UX practitioners come from different backgrounds, yet there are specific skills and responsibilities deemed as crucial in the industry today. Here’s a compilation of NN/g’s most useful articles and videos about growing in your UX career. We also share a free report based on research studies carried out with 722 UX professionals around the world. Within each section, the resources are in recommended reading order.

UX Careers: An Overview

This compilation is a collection of resources geared toward existing UX practitioners and those considering a career transition into UX.  It’s meant to help you with career-related questions such as which path to choose within UX or what to include in a research or design portfolio. 

As people come to UX at very different stages of their lives and from different roles, the resources are divided by career levels (entry-level and mid-level or senior) so you can jump straight to the content that applies to you. The first section below is dedicated to the general UX-career advice and ways to present your work when applying for user-experience positions.

UX Career: Useful for Everyone

In this section resources cover the following topics: 

  • UX lessons learned and general advice for UX professionals
  • UX portfolios: design vs. research
  • UX job descriptions and salary trends

Number

Link

Format 

Description

1

How to Start a New Career in UX (Jakob Nielsen)

Video

How to steer your current position onto a UX path or join an established UX team

2

Becoming a Usability Professional

Article

Essential skills for usability professional and actionable advice on how to get started in UX

6

Transitioning from UI to UX

Video

Skills needed to go beyond simply creating interfaces and truly address user’s needs

7

Can People with Established Careers in Another Field Become UX Professionals?

Video

Transitioning into UX from another field

3

Most Important Skill Required for UX Professionals

Video

Why empathy, the ability to understand the perspective and motivations of other people, is important in UX

4

What Has Made You a Better UX Professional?

Video

Reflections from UX professionals on what they have done to become better at this profession

5

What a UX Career Looks Like Today

Article

A summary of NN/g’s research on UX careers: skills, activities, and backgrounds 

6

User Experience Careers

Report

A free 90-page, research-based report that explores in detail what a UX career looks like today and how to get a job in the field 

7

Describing UX to Family and Friends

Video

How to explain to people what a UX profession is about 

8

Portfolios for UX Researchers: Top 10 Recommendations

Article

How to choose what work to include in a UX-research portfolio, summarize your research findings, and clearly showcase your skills

9

UX Portfolios: What Hiring Managers Look For

Video

The hiring expectations for designers vs. researchers and junior vs. senior positions

10

5 Steps to Creating a UX-Design Portfolio

Article

How to create a compelling UX-design portfolio that appropriately captures your skills and achievements

11

UX Portfolios: Preparing for Interviews

Video

The role of your UX portfolio and how to showcase your work within a portfolio

12

UX Portfolios

Video

13

Creating a UX Design Portfolio Case Study

Video

How to create a case study for your portfolio and what aspects of your work you should emphasize

14

The State of UX Job Descriptions

Video

Breakdown of the UX job descriptions and roles 

15

The UX Unicorn Myth

Video

Why it’s not a good idea to expect a UX specialist to be an expert at all aspects of a UX job

16

Salary Trends for UX Professionals

Article

An overview of a 20-year period of UX salaries 

UX Career: Entry Level

If you are early in your career, use the following resources to learn how to:

  • Build necessary skills based on advice from seasoned practitioners
  • Make the most out of your internship 
  • Find mentors and create a plan to advance your UX career

Number

Link

Format

Description

1

UX Lessons I Wished I Learned Early

Video

Why you should balance the demands of UX with your organization’s business goals and count every single small step in the right direction as a victory, instead of aiming for UX perfection 

2

UX Lessons I Wish I Learned in School

Article 

3

User Experience Career Advice: How to Learn UX and Get a Job

Article

A summary of our data on how UX professionals view their careers and their recommendations for getting started in the field

4

How to Grow a UX Career and Advance Your User-Experience Expertise

Video

Jakob Nielsen’s advice on how to advance through various career stages

5

How Did You Get Into UX?

Video

Unique journeys into UX shared by attendees at NN/g’s UX conference 

6

First Online UX Internship

Video

A UX intern’s advice on how to succeed in an all-remote UX team

7

UX Intern: Looking Back 3 Years After the Internship

Video

How the internship experience relates to the current job and what to look for in a UX internship

8

Finding UX Mentors

Video

Definition of a mentor and how to find one

UX Career: Mid-Level and Senior Level

If you are a more senior user-experience professional or are transitioning from a mid-level or senior role in an adjacent field, use the following resources to learn how to:

  • Think about management vs. specialization in your career growth
  • Become an effective UX leader and foster UX maturity at your organization
  • Have a conversation about the future of UX as a field 

Number

Link

Format

Description

1

A 100-Year View of User Experience

Article

What growth to expect in the UX profession by 2050

2

UX 2050 (Jakob Nielsen keynote)

Video

3

Poor Management = Mediocre UX Design

Article

A survey of UX professionals regarding the challenges encountered by UX at their organization

4

Management vs. Specialization as UX Career Growth

Video

Jakob Nielsen’s advice on how to decide between choosing further skill specialization or management role

5

How Can UX Professionals Balance a Range of Skills as They Build Their Careers

Video

How to balance breadth and depth of skills within UX 

6

What Makes an Effective UX Leader?

Video

Practitioners’ perspectives on the role of soft skills for UX leadership leaders